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Author Guidelines

Authors are invited to make a submission to this journal. All submissions will be assessed by an editor to determine whether they meet the aims and scope of this journal. Those considered to be a good fit will be sent for peer review before determining whether they will be accepted or rejected.

Before making a submission, authors are responsible for obtaining permission to publish any material included with the submission, such as photos, documents and datasets. All authors identified on the submission must consent to be identified as an author. Where appropriate, research should be approved by an appropriate ethics committee in accordance with the legal requirements of the study's country.

An editor may desk reject a submission if it does not meet minimum standards of quality. Before submitting, please ensure that the study design and research argument are structured and articulated properly. The title should be concise and the abstract should be able to stand on its own. This will increase the likelihood of reviewers agreeing to review the paper. When you're satisfied that your submission meets this standard, please follow the checklist below to prepare your submission.

We expect authors to adhere to the instructions and requirements listed below when writing and submitting their papers.

Manuscript Preparation:

Manuscripts should be written in a concise manner and adhere to the following general requirements: Manuscripts should be typed in Times New Roman font with 1.5 line spacing on A4-sized paper. The top and bottom margins should be 0.9 inches, the left margin should be 1.02 inches, and the right margin should be 0.8 inches. 

The pages should be numbered in sequential order, beginning with the title page, and the content should be organised in the following order: The document structure includes a Title page, Abstract and keywords, Introduction, Literature Review, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion or Results and Discussion, Acknowledgements, Conclusion, and References.

Title Page:

The first page should have a clear and concise heading in Times New Roman font size 16. It is advisable avoided from using abbreviations. Avoid from using special symbols and formulas in the title.

Authors:

Provide a detailed list of authors with their complete affiliations. Each author on the list must specify their affiliation, including the department, institution, or organization, along with its location, including the city, state, and country. It is mandatory to provide the email address and ORCID for all authors.

Abstract & Keywords:

Authors are required to provide a concise and factual abstract (200 to 250 words). The abstract should clearly define the research's objective, main results, and conclusions. The abstract should be followed by a list of 4-6 keywords that are related to the content.

Main Text:

Arrange the manuscript into various sections including Introduction, Literature Review, Methods, Results, Discussion, Conclusion, and References.

  • Introduction: Clearly state the goals of the study and provide a sufficient background, without a detailed summary of the results.
  • Material and methods: Ensure that there is enough specific information provided to enable reproduction of the work. only relevant modifications should be described.
  • Result: The outcome should be clear and concise.
  • Discussion: The purpose of this discussion is exploring the significance of the results of the work. Avoid extensive citations and discussion of published literature.
  • Conclusion: The primary findings of the research can be summarized in a concise conclusions section.
  • References: Ensure that citations and references are formatted according to the APA style.

Ex:

Author, year – Single Author.

Author & Author, year – 2 Authors.

 Author et al., year – 3 or multiple Authors.

Math formulae:

Give the mathematical equations in a format that may be editable text, not as images and numbers in order.

Tables & Figures:

Kindly provide tables in an editable format that allows for editing, not as images, and ensure that the images are clear.  Make sure that every figure and table includes a caption.  Provide captions separately, rather than attached to the figure or table.  You should arrange the table and figure numbers sequentially.

Contact Information:

For inquiries to the submission procedure or the status of a manuscript, please contact the editorial office at (Mail ID).

Additional Information:

For more details on the journal's policies and requirements, please refer to the journal's website or reach out to the editorial office.

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Submission Preparation Checklist

All submissions must meet the following requirements.

  • This submission meets the requirements outlined in the Author Guidelines.
  • This submission has not been previously published, nor is it before another journal for consideration.
  • All references have been checked for accuracy and completeness.
  • All tables and figures have been numbered and labeled.
  • Permission has been obtained to publish all photos, datasets and other material provided with this submission.

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